Uttar Pradesh in one of the most
ancient cradles of Indian culture, while it is true that no Harappa and Mohan-Jodaro have
been discovered in the State, the antiquities found in Banda (Bundelkhand), Mirzapur and
Merrut link its history to early stone age and Harappan era. Chalk drawings or dark red
drawings by primitive men are extensively found in the Vindhyan ranges of Mirzapur
district.

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Utensils of that age have also been discovered in Atranji-Khera, Kaushambi, Rajghat and
Sonkh. Copper articles have been found in Kanpur, Unnao, Mirzapur, Mathura and some other
districts. All these finds allude to a civilization prior to the advent of the Aryans in
this State. It is most probable that snapped links between the Indus Valley and Vedic
civilizations lie buried under the ruins of ancient sites found in this State.
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